Under Demolition. A mixed-use tall building contains two or more functions or uses , where each of the functions occupy a significant proportion of the tower's total space. Support areas such as car parks and mechanical plant space do not constitute mixed-use functions. Mixed-Structure Utilizes distinct systems e. Composite A combination of materials e. Examples include buildings which utilize: steel columns with a floor system of reinforced concrete beams; a steel frame system with a concrete core; concrete-encased steel columns; concrete-filled steel tubes; etc.
Official Website. Architectural Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, flag poles or other functional-technical equipment.
To Tip Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the highest point of the building, irrespective of material or function of the highest element i. Floors Above Ground The number of floors above ground should include the ground floor level and be the number of main floors above ground, including any significant mezzanine floors and major mechanical plant floors.
Mechanical mezzanines should not be included if they have a significantly smaller floor area than the major floors below. Similarly, mechanical penthouses or plant rooms protruding above the general roof area should not be counted.
Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it is common in some regions of the world for certain floor levels not to be included e. Construction Schedule. All Companies Involved. MEP Engineer. Design The Design Engineer is usually involved in the front end design, typically taking the leadership role in the Schematic Design and Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases. Studor Limited. View our privacy policy. We use cookies to improve your experience on our website.
Review our Privacy Policy for more information. Allow cookies. Official Name The current legal building name.
Other Names Other names the building has commonly been known as, including former names, common informal names, local names, etc. Status Completed.
Architecturally Topped Out. Structurally Topped Out. Under Construction. On Hold. Never Completed. Competition Entry. Proposed Renovation. Under Renovation. Under Demolition. A mixed-use tall building contains two or more functions or uses , where each of the functions occupy a significant proportion of the tower's total space.
Support areas such as car parks and mechanical plant space do not constitute mixed-use functions. Mixed-Structure Utilizes distinct systems e. Composite A combination of materials e. Examples include buildings which utilize: steel columns with a floor system of reinforced concrete beams; a steel frame system with a concrete core; concrete-encased steel columns; concrete-filled steel tubes; etc.
Architectural Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, flag poles or other functional-technical equipment. To Tip Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the highest point of the building, irrespective of material or function of the highest element i.
Top Elevator Speed Top Elevator Speed refers to the top speed capable of being achieved by an elevator within a particular building, measured in meters per second. Construction Schedule. All Companies Involved. Express Lift Co. Design Usually involved in the front end design, with a "typical" condition being that of a leadership role through either Schematic Design or Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases.
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