Cambridge: Belknap Press, Elizabeth Blackwell, Biography. Weatherford, Doris. New York: Macmillan General Reference, How to Cite this page. Additional Resources. Elizabeth Blackwell. London: Longmans, Green, and Co. Kline, Nancy. Elizabeth Blackwell: A Doctor's Triumph. Berkeley: Conari Press, Sahli Nancy Ann. Elizabeth Blackwell, M.
New York: Arno Press, Latham, Jean Lee. Elizabeth Blackwell, Pioneer Woman Doctor. Elizabeth was born in , in Bristol, England, one of nine children.
Her father, who owned a sugar refinery, was active in the anti-slavery movement and wanted his daughters to have the same educational opportunities as their brothers. When she was 11, after the sugar refinery burned down, the family moved to America in pursuit of business opportunities and progressive ideas.
Elizabeth attended school and threw herself into the abolitionist movement, attending anti-slavery meetings and sewing for abolitionist fundraising fairs. But within a few months of arriving, her father died, leaving the family penniless.
They closed it after a few years, and Elizabeth went on to teach in several states. It is during this time that she had the meeting with the dying family friend that changed her life. Her teaching jobs took on new meaning: to earn money to fund her education. She took a post teaching music in South Carolina, where she boarded with the family of a distinguished physician who gave her access to his vast medical library, and she spent all her spare time studying.
Tung says. On October 20, , Elizabeth received an acceptance letter that became one of her most cherished possessions. The letter explained that her acceptance had been put to a vote before the entire medical class, which voted affirmatively.
Listen to how Dr. Blackwell fought her way into anatomy class. But Elizabeth took her studies seriously, earned the respect of her colleagues though she had to persuade them to allow her to attend anatomy class , and graduated at the top in her class. She was the first woman to graduate from a U. On graduation day, the town turned out to the packed ceremony and fell silent when Dr. Ross told MNT that having more women in leadership roles within the medical profession could help to overcome such challenges; at present, women make up just 15 percent of department chairs and 16 percent of deans.
Often it is because the young women can not be persuaded to follow, so we need to mentor them and give them the fire in their belly to want to lead. Ross added. The fight for gender equality in medicine is far from over, but it is clear that without the work of Dr. Blackwell, the outlook for female medical students and physicians may not be so bright. As researcher Tairmae Kangarloo says :.
Even now, years later, we are still admiring her work and the ways in which she helped to revolutionize the role of women. The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, uterus, vagina, and vulva. Learn more about female reproductive organ anatomy. In this Special Feature, we look at how misconceptions about polycystic ovary syndrome, compounded by racial stereotypes and medical bias, impact the…. Rory is an online health service that offers treatments for females.
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Learn more about multivitamins for…. Share on Pinterest Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman in the U. She came to believe that a woman doctor should be a teacher armed with science, and spent the last decades of her life ensconced in a seaside cottage in Hastings, faithfully attended by her adopted daughter Kitty.
She believed that it was foolish to give women the vote before they had wrested their own ideological independence from their menfolk. Elizabeth came to see her mission more in terms of public health, while Emily strove to be a physician, surgeon, and medical professor the equal of any man.
But Elizabeth was not interested in being adorable or pleasing anyone. She was a complicated, prickly, imperfect, very real heroine, and her flaws are inseparable from her world-changing achievement. Sign in. Back to Main menu Virtual events Masterclasses. What is Elizabeth Blackwell known for? When did Elizabeth Blackwell become a doctor?
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